reference, declarationdefinition
definition → references, declarations, derived classes, virtual overrides
reference to multiple definitions → definitions
unreferenced
    1
    2
    3
    4
    5
    6
    7
    8
    9
   10
   11
   12
   13
   14
   15
   16
   17
   18
   19
   20
   21
   22
   23
   24
   25
   26
   27
   28
   29
   30
   31
   32
   33
   34
   35
   36
   37
   38
   39
   40
   41
   42
   43
   44
   45
   46
   47
   48
   49
   50
   51
   52
   53
   54
   55
   56
   57
   58
   59
   60
   61
   62
   63
   64
   65
   66
   67
   68
   69
   70
   71
   72
   73
   74
   75
   76
   77
   78
   79
   80
   81
   82
   83
   84
   85
   86
   87
   88
   89
   90
   91
   92
   93
   94
   95
   96
   97
   98
   99
  100
  101
  102
  103
  104
  105
  106
  107
  108
  109
  110
  111
  112
  113
  114
  115
  116
  117
  118
  119
  120
  121
  122
  123
  124
  125
  126
  127
  128
  129
  130
  131
  132
  133
  134
  135
  136
  137
  138
  139
  140
  141
  142
  143
  144
  145
  146
  147
  148
  149
  150
  151
  152
  153
  154
  155
  156
  157
  158
  159
  160
  161
  162
  163
  164
  165
  166
  167
  168
  169
  170
  171
  172
  173
  174
  175
  176
  177
//===-- sanitizer_stackdepotbase.h ------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// Implementation of a mapping from arbitrary values to unique 32-bit
// identifiers.
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//

#ifndef SANITIZER_STACKDEPOTBASE_H
#define SANITIZER_STACKDEPOTBASE_H

#include "sanitizer_internal_defs.h"
#include "sanitizer_mutex.h"
#include "sanitizer_atomic.h"
#include "sanitizer_persistent_allocator.h"

namespace __sanitizer {

template <class Node, int kReservedBits, int kTabSizeLog>
class StackDepotBase {
 public:
  typedef typename Node::args_type args_type;
  typedef typename Node::handle_type handle_type;
  // Maps stack trace to an unique id.
  handle_type Put(args_type args, bool *inserted = nullptr);
  // Retrieves a stored stack trace by the id.
  args_type Get(u32 id);

  StackDepotStats *GetStats() { return &stats; }

  void LockAll();
  void UnlockAll();

 private:
  static Node *find(Node *s, args_type args, u32 hash);
  static Node *lock(atomic_uintptr_t *p);
  static void unlock(atomic_uintptr_t *p, Node *s);

  static const int kTabSize = 1 << kTabSizeLog;  // Hash table size.
  static const int kPartBits = 8;
  static const int kPartShift = sizeof(u32) * 8 - kPartBits - kReservedBits;
  static const int kPartCount =
      1 << kPartBits;  // Number of subparts in the table.
  static const int kPartSize = kTabSize / kPartCount;
  static const int kMaxId = 1 << kPartShift;

  atomic_uintptr_t tab[kTabSize];   // Hash table of Node's.
  atomic_uint32_t seq[kPartCount];  // Unique id generators.

  StackDepotStats stats;

  friend class StackDepotReverseMap;
};

template <class Node, int kReservedBits, int kTabSizeLog>
Node *StackDepotBase<Node, kReservedBits, kTabSizeLog>::find(Node *s,
                                                             args_type args,
                                                             u32 hash) {
  // Searches linked list s for the stack, returns its id.
  for (; s; s = s->link) {
    if (s->eq(hash, args)) {
      return s;
    }
  }
  return nullptr;
}

template <class Node, int kReservedBits, int kTabSizeLog>
Node *StackDepotBase<Node, kReservedBits, kTabSizeLog>::lock(
    atomic_uintptr_t *p) {
  // Uses the pointer lsb as mutex.
  for (int i = 0;; i++) {
    uptr cmp = atomic_load(p, memory_order_relaxed);
    if ((cmp & 1) == 0 &&
        atomic_compare_exchange_weak(p, &cmp, cmp | 1, memory_order_acquire))
      return (Node *)cmp;
    if (i < 10)
      proc_yield(10);
    else
      internal_sched_yield();
  }
}

template <class Node, int kReservedBits, int kTabSizeLog>
void StackDepotBase<Node, kReservedBits, kTabSizeLog>::unlock(
    atomic_uintptr_t *p, Node *s) {
  DCHECK_EQ((uptr)s & 1, 0);
  atomic_store(p, (uptr)s, memory_order_release);
}

template <class Node, int kReservedBits, int kTabSizeLog>
typename StackDepotBase<Node, kReservedBits, kTabSizeLog>::handle_type
StackDepotBase<Node, kReservedBits, kTabSizeLog>::Put(args_type args,
                                                      bool *inserted) {
  if (inserted) *inserted = false;
  if (!Node::is_valid(args)) return handle_type();
  uptr h = Node::hash(args);
  atomic_uintptr_t *p = &tab[h % kTabSize];
  uptr v = atomic_load(p, memory_order_consume);
  Node *s = (Node *)(v & ~1);
  // First, try to find the existing stack.
  Node *node = find(s, args, h);
  if (node) return node->get_handle();
  // If failed, lock, retry and insert new.
  Node *s2 = lock(p);
  if (s2 != s) {
    node = find(s2, args, h);
    if (node) {
      unlock(p, s2);
      return node->get_handle();
    }
  }
  uptr part = (h % kTabSize) / kPartSize;
  u32 id = atomic_fetch_add(&seq[part], 1, memory_order_relaxed) + 1;
  stats.n_uniq_ids++;
  CHECK_LT(id, kMaxId);
  id |= part << kPartShift;
  CHECK_NE(id, 0);
  CHECK_EQ(id & (((u32)-1) >> kReservedBits), id);
  uptr memsz = Node::storage_size(args);
  s = (Node *)PersistentAlloc(memsz);
  stats.allocated += memsz;
  s->id = id;
  s->store(args, h);
  s->link = s2;
  unlock(p, s);
  if (inserted) *inserted = true;
  return s->get_handle();
}

template <class Node, int kReservedBits, int kTabSizeLog>
typename StackDepotBase<Node, kReservedBits, kTabSizeLog>::args_type
StackDepotBase<Node, kReservedBits, kTabSizeLog>::Get(u32 id) {
  if (id == 0) {
    return args_type();
  }
  CHECK_EQ(id & (((u32)-1) >> kReservedBits), id);
  // High kPartBits contain part id, so we need to scan at most kPartSize lists.
  uptr part = id >> kPartShift;
  for (int i = 0; i != kPartSize; i++) {
    uptr idx = part * kPartSize + i;
    CHECK_LT(idx, kTabSize);
    atomic_uintptr_t *p = &tab[idx];
    uptr v = atomic_load(p, memory_order_consume);
    Node *s = (Node *)(v & ~1);
    for (; s; s = s->link) {
      if (s->id == id) {
        return s->load();
      }
    }
  }
  return args_type();
}

template <class Node, int kReservedBits, int kTabSizeLog>
void StackDepotBase<Node, kReservedBits, kTabSizeLog>::LockAll() {
  for (int i = 0; i < kTabSize; ++i) {
    lock(&tab[i]);
  }
}

template <class Node, int kReservedBits, int kTabSizeLog>
void StackDepotBase<Node, kReservedBits, kTabSizeLog>::UnlockAll() {
  for (int i = 0; i < kTabSize; ++i) {
    atomic_uintptr_t *p = &tab[i];
    uptr s = atomic_load(p, memory_order_relaxed);
    unlock(p, (Node *)(s & ~1UL));
  }
}

} // namespace __sanitizer

#endif // SANITIZER_STACKDEPOTBASE_H